The Depository Trust & Clearing Corporation reports that there are over $65bn in credit default swaps naming GM as the reference credit. According to its most recent financial statements, GM has a total of $36 to 38bn in outstanding long-term debt, the kind associated with CDSs. Obviously not all of the protection buyers hold GM debt. There is a lot of money bet against GM’s survival, and the holders of that protection have a real reason to want GM to fail. I’d call that gambling, and I explain why in this diary. It’s important to note that the losses won’t affect GM. Only the protection sellers will have to pay off the bets.

Unfortunately, we have no idea who those gamblers are. The CDS market is private and hidden. The information provided by DTCC was the first public release of data about CDSs, which means there isn’t even any historical data from which we could figure out when all these gamblers bought their lottery tickets.

It’s easy to think of people who might want GM to fail. One group might be those who want to buy the pieces cheap. That might include other car companies, or private equity funds. Another group might be hostile governments, who might like to see the US lose industries that can produce weapons and war-fighting machines. In either case, betting against GM provides a bunch of money to support whatever other goals those people might have.

Any other suggestions?

Update: I wonder if any holders of protection are lobbying against a bailout?