The most important question we should be asking about the next Supreme Court appointee is whether the appointment will begin to correct the extreme right-wing bias of the current Court. Will the nominee help return the Court to some semblance of philosophical balance that reflects the clear preferences expressed by voters in the last two elections?
But our media is not covering this nomination as though this is the fundamental issue at stake. Instead, we’ve had an unbroken week dominated by dishonest, malicious and distracting Republican talking points: "Is she racist," the racists ask? "Would she take her ethnic heritage and gender into count" the frightened white men ask? And equally absurd, would she, heaven forbid, be an "activist" judge, someone who tried to "make policy?"
How did our political discourse get to be so stupid?
Hint to our media: one of the principal reasons we have appellate courts and a Supreme Court is precisely because every society needs a non-violent, respected, final arbiter of law and policy when the legislative and/or executive branches have left law and policy debatable [as in unresolved, ambiguous, ill-defined] or when they’ve adopted measures that violate fundamental liberties and broader Constitutional principles. When addressing these situations, appellate judges make law; they make policy, and if they didn’t, we’d have to invent new institutions to perform those essential functions.
The question is, what do we want the law and public policy to be? What kinds of legal/policy makers do we want on our highest courts, given the fact the legislative and exeuctive branches always leave unsettled matters in particular cases and always leave disputes that require a final arbiter? It’s the Court’s job to decide these questions.
After 30 plus years of mostly conservative rule, we now have a Supreme Court (and many appellate courts) that have become extremist, radical in their law/policy-making. There’s no other way to describe the current Supreme Court.
You can measure that extremism by historical standards (e.g., compared to the Court of the 1940s or the 1960s-70s) or measure it against the voters’ thorough rejection of the conservative ideologues in the last two elections. Or you can note the fact that the current extremely activist court has had no qualms about overruling and undermining dozens of long-help judicial principles and precedents. Every principle has been up for grabs, if the extremists wanted to overrule it. We have an extreme, radical right wing Court in desperate need of rebalancing.
Given its willingness to overturn long-held precedents, the current Court is often a rogue branch out of control, just as the Bush Administration was out of control when it discarded long-held principles of executive behavior. Why would we assume that this was only a problem of a rogue executive branch and dysfunctional Congress? The problem pervades and corrupts the entire federal governmental structure, and through the accumulation of life-time appointments, the most extreme branch is now the judiciary.
All too often, whenever Scalia, Alito, Roberts and Thomas convince Kennedy to join them against the remaining Justices, the prevailing majority almost always favors corporate interests over consumer/citizen interests, polluters over environmental protection, protection of wealth and privilege against the rights or needs of the broader public and siding with expansions of executive power and governmental intrusion over the liberty and privacy of its citizens.
A strong majority of the current Court was appointed by Presidents who embrace those same un-constitutional biases against the public interest. But the voters have now soundly rejected that governing philosophy, because it crippled the government’s abilty to protect the public, nearly destroyed the economy, undermined the rule of law and compromised the societal compact citizens once had with their government.
Key pieces of the Constitution have been (and continue to be) shredded, and the basic principle of accountability, so essential to a democratic society, is on life support. We need new Justices who will act strongly to reverse these damaging trends.
Measured against what we need, the current media coverage, focused on the false standards of "activism" or "making policy," and distracted by smears and lies about Justice Sonia Sotomayor, is a profound disservice to the American people. Our media simply needs to do better.
Those who view the Supreme Court as perhaps the most extreme example of the damaging and dysfunctional ideology of the conservative right’s jihad against governance were hoping for a nominee who would begin to reverse the damage the current Court has inflicted on the law and on the principles of democratic governance. Those who supported that damaging philosophy feared that would be the case. That is what the real debate is about, but the media is not covering this obvious point and should be embarrassed, again, for not doing its job.





23 Comments
Spotlight
Support this site!
Subscribe to the newsletter
Advertise on Firedoglake
Send
us your tips
Make us your homepage
About The Seminal
Advanced search
Has it ever been any less stupid? I can’t remember such a time. It has alwasys been stupid. The media don’t do nuance. They go for polarized and sensationize viewpoints.
I am not a lawyer, but maybe that gives me an advantage since I have little patience trying to figure out wether Scalia, Thomas, Roberts etc are textualists, contextualists, original meaningalists, or whatever.
But from my numbers type of person perspective it is simple. You just need one counterexample. Read Madison on the constitutionality of the Second Bank of the United States and why he changed his mind. You have a framer explicitly rejecting the idea that ONLY original intent, or meaning, or text, could be the determining factor in interpretation.
So, IMHO, the ability to read plain English, a basic knowledge of U.S. history, and a few hours reading Madison’s own writings shows that all these original whatever schools are dead wrong on a very simple common sense, undergraduate reading and logic competency basis. And so Scalia, Thomas and maybe a couple of others should be impeached for simple incompetence. I suppose this is one area where I am admittedly and unapologetically radical, even though on many issues I am much more conservative than many here at FDL.
And one thing Jefferson, Madison and Hamiltion did agree on was that a constitution had to perform a balancing act. It could not move with the whims of majority popular vote, or legislative action. But if it did not fit the needs of society as closely as a coat fit a person, it would not provide for a workable government (that is a paraphrase of somebody, Hamilton, I think). Jefferson, Madison, and Hamilton had very different approaches to how to get a constitution stable enough, yet flexible enough, to do the job, but I think they all recognized the same basic problem.
I would think these news celebrities, paid their millions upon millions and with all their staff and producers might find time to discuss issues like that in simple language that people would find interesting. But, they would prefer to fawn over President Bush (Obama) and see if they can get access to watch the WH pet dog do tricks, or some such nonsense, and have lunatics yell at each other.
Anyway, if any lawyer out there reading this can tell me how my reasoning is incorrect, I would appreciate it. Until then, I say, get the orginalist anythings off the court before they wreck the country.
Putting in a way that the vociferous white man anti-reverse racists might understand, as a white man, I am deeply concerned about the incompetent white man problem that I believe we have on the Supreme Court. and that is perspective I think the big media should explore.
to get one other thing off my chest: I don’t know if the media generally is doing this, but I have heard some very bad misuse of the verb ‘to bork.’ Tubeheads and printpundits are saying that Sotomayor is being ‘borked.’
IMHO, Bork was not attacked on the basis of his temperment, or their personality or personal beliefs. Right from the beginning Bork was attacked on the basis of what many considered to be his extreme judicial philosophy. You may agree or disagree that those attackes were justified, but that was the nature of the attacks.
I think Biden had kind of face-off with Bork over the existence of rights reserved to people that were not explicitly mentioned in the Bill of Rights. I was too young to have settled political opinions at that time, but I do remember something about that.
If I am corrtect, that is another example of one counterexample being enough to blow whole volumes of fantastical theory out of the water. IRRC, Madison, Jefferson and Hamilton had quite a debate about that issue, and one objection to a Bill of Rights was that it might be used to deny many rights that the founders and framers thought that people should have. The concern was the Bill of Rights would be interpreted to be an exhaustive enumeration, when it was meant to be the a list of the most important rights that absolutely could not be infringed.
I think Bork is also the guy who said he couldn’t figure out the ninth amendment, so he just more or less ignored it. That is a good example of nonsense you get into if you try to interpret the consitution based on only original text, or meaning or intention or whatever. Some originalist. Whenever his theory would not work, he just ignored the text! Talk about a self-refuting theory.
In any case, from the jargon I have read in constitutional law articles, Bork’s approach has been considered unworkable, and original intent has produced seems like half a dozen silly offshoots, all trying to correct the problems in Bork’s approach. So, seems like that Bork thing turned out alright.
Anyway, in the way I have heard the term being used, Bork was not borked, but Sotomayor is being borked.
My main worry is that the WH will simp out and withdraw the nomination. I think that she will impress the country greatly at any hearings (even if I would prefer some one not so centrist), so the more interest the wingnuts drum up, the better, as long as the WH or the Dems to not fold (cross your fingers). I think the Dems wimping out is the only way this ugly episode can end badly. If they do not panic, I think it will all’s well that ends well.
Wesgpc. You are so right on.
If I didn’t have two jobs and a wife, I would seriously consider a solemn vow to write Supreme Court Justice Anthony Kennedy EVERY DAY with a copy of this blog, with one sentence severely underlined in colored pencil and the paragraphs around it circled in other artistic colors. I would tell them I am writing this every day until I get a letter in response signed by Anthony Kennedy. (If I recall correctly, just addressing it to Justice Anthony Kennedy, Supreme Court of the United States, Washington DC 20515 should get it there.)
Maybe once a week would be enough? Maybe if thousands of you joined me in doing it as often as you could realistically pledge to do so?
(Failure to carry through extreme threats is what separates the adults from the children in both business and political action, and is in general the biggest failing of what passes for “a Left” in this country of ours.)
I think it’s a lot easier to understand why the current radicals might embrace theories of orginalism; it was a hammer against the Warren Court, a convenient excuse for not confronting the fact that their radical views about the role and efficacy of government leads to the failure of government to do its job. So when prior courts did their jobs and reminded the executive and legislative branches to do theirs, the radicals needed an argument to counter the court’s “liberal” trends. The irony is that originalism is not original; it’s just a convenient excuse for hobbling government and using the courts to correct egregious outcomes, as though somehow, the role of the judicial system was disconnected from evolving notions of justice.
I know this is trivial – but the one that has been annoying me the most is the local media who say that her family were “immigrants” from Puerto Rico.
To the best of my knowledge,people born in Puerto Rico are U.S. citizens since… 1917 or so?
I know it’s petty. I know it’s trivial. But if these folks don’t even know something that basic, I feel I can’t trust ANYTHING they write or say.
Good point. Yeah, I immigrated from New Mexico, but I’ve never told anyone I became a citizen thanks to the Gadsden Purchase.
Murdoch. Next question…?
Nice Scarecrow nicely said! Your point is exactly whats at stake and the only way to reverse the trend rightward!
Hint to the tradmedia–one of the reasons you are tanking is the idiot reTHUG-driven racist, misogynist attacks on Judge Sotomayor.
Even that phrasing of the situation comes across as weak and tentative, as if Puerto Ricans are only allowed citizenship because of some technicality.
There’s no technicality or obscure reason behind it. If a journalist or politician (or anyone) suggests that Puerto Ricans are anything other than Americans, it’s because the journalist or politician in question is either 1. A moron, or 2. So incredibly racist he doesn’t mind looking like a moron in order to advance his racist agenda.
I cannot find the text online where Madison defends his reversal on the constitutionality of a United States Bank. But here is a passage from a letter on how duration of practice and consensus can determine constitutional interpretation for another issue: fostering domestic manufactures.
“A further evidence in support of the Congress’s power to protect and foster manufactures by regulation of trade, an evidence that ought of itself to settle the question, is the uniform and practical sanction given to the power, by the General Government for nearly 40 years with a concurrence or acquiesence of every State Government throughout the same period; and it may be added through all the vicissitude of Party, which marked the period.” .. “And may it not be fairly left to the unbiased judgment of all men of experience and of intelligence, to decide which is most to be relied on for a sound and safe test of the meaning of a Constitution, a uniform interpretation by all the successive authorities under it, commencing with its birth, and continued for a long period, thro’ the varied state of political contests, or the opinion of every new legislature heated as it may be by the strife of parties, or warped as often happens by the eager pursuit of some favorite object; or carried away possibly by the power of eloquence, or captivating address of a few popular Statesmen, themselves influenced, perhaps, by the same misleading causes.”
Madison to Joseph C. Cabell, September 18, 1828. Writings, IX, 333–34.
http://oll.libertyfund.org/ind…..ote_nt_170
So, I think, either James Madison was a communist or deranged and senile -OR, we should impeach all original intention/meaning/text/textual whatevers on the Supreme Court.
The Gwen Ifill – Lindsey Graham circle-jerk on the PBS Newshour was something to behold.
How nice of you, Sen. Graham, to not call Sotomayor a racist if she abjectly apologizes for The Latina Remark.
I think Gwen is auditioning to be President Palin’s press secretary.
I’m personally not thrilled with some of the decisions I’ve read about this candidate
in addition and just to make my point, rush actually said he would support Sotomayor if she were not pro decision
I rest my case
here is a snippet from source above, where Madison discusses the ‘ardent theorist’ and the consitution.
“most ardent theorist” would “find it impossible to adhere, and act officially upon, his solitary opinions as to the meaning of the law or Constitution, in opposition to a construction reduced to practice during a reasonable period of time; more especially when no prospect existed of a change of construction by the public or its agents.”
Madison to Charles Jared Ingersoll, June 25, 1831. Letters and Other Writings of James Madison, ed. William C. Rives and Philip R. Fendall
IMHO, if a person cannot understand this rather plain and straitforward statement, that person is not qualified to be a judge on any court. Problem is that we have allowed deluded and mistaken extremists in this country to pack the court with several deluded and mistaken ‘ardent theorists’ who can do about anything they damn well please with their kookie theories.
And if anyone thinks that the Scalia/Thomas brand of justice is not kookie, I invite them to do an internet search or go to a library and read some of the exasperating and time-wasting nonsense that Scalia has emitted.
Bork was an early advocate of ‘original intent’. That got shot full of holes very soon. Various ‘ardent theorists’ tried to save it by spinning out original meaning, textualism, contextualism, original intention, and etc. I think it is all nonsense. I invite anyone to read Scalia trying to explain it all, and then I will ask them if they would trust Scalia to tune up a car from a set of instructions. I wouldn’t. I wouldn’t even be willing to drive the resuling wreck to the repair shop.
in point of fact, the boston tea party was as revolt against removing tariffs, the colonies refused entry into their land tea which was not tariffed
tiz true
She could be anti-choice. I don’t know. All the tv reporters preface everything, every interview with the all consuming Latina remark. They dutifully regurgitate the right wing line. Its as if GE and a handful of other fascist corporations owned all the MSM outlets.
… of the British East India Company.
You’re right; it was a revolt against corporate tax cuts
Watertiger is upstairs at the Mothership!
Bush Duplicitous, Deceitful, Dangerous to Global Stability
“pro decision?”
Is that some legal thing, or is it just some fancy/clever variation on “pro choice?”
Not to pull out an old dinosaur, but “Amusing Ourselves to Death: Public Discourse in the Age of Show Business” by Neil Postman discusses the dynamic of information dissemination in the modern, but pre-blog, era of media.
I don’t know if you’ve read it, but I’m sure you know of it. If you haven’t, do.
Of course the well played lecture by Chomsky on the topic of “concision” in the media is exculpatory as well. My point is, it’s not just the media; it’s the medium.
I am always so sickened by Gwen Ifill and the blonde — for their idiocy. We get a PBS commercial off and on that has Ifil saying that she wants to ask all the questions we have. I’ve yet to hear ask any question I have and have wanted to send her an email that she’s a very pathetic excuse of a reporter and moderator. She has been and continues to be a jerk as far as I’m concerned. he blond at least usually asks deeper questions but her conservative bias always shines through. The Lindsey Graham interview was an insult to anyone with intelligence.
Scarecrow. thanks for wrapping it all up with your usual lucidity and calling it like it is whether MSM can see it or dares to see and report it.
Blessings to all
Thanks for bringing this up. Gwen Ifill is an embarrassment to her network, and has been Since the Clinton years. I heard she once did good work, but it must have been in classical Antiquity.